Ancient Rome - Third Samnite War 298 bce

Bovianum serves as a critical stronghold for the Samnites, its population of around 5,000 primarily engaged in agriculture and military pursuits. Renowned for its warrior culture and clan-based society, the city stands defiantly as a bastion of independence against Roman encroachment. Nestled within the mountainous terrain of Samnium, its strategically advantageous location further enhances its importance as a base for resistance efforts.