Ancient Rome - Third Samnite War 298 bce

These terraced vineyards on the hills surrounding Arretium are ideal for grape cultivation due to the rich, volcanic soil of the region. The vineyards produce a robust local wine, popular throughout Etruria. They represent Arretium’s agricultural wealth and are a staple of its economy. Wine produced here is traded widely, furthering the city’s influence and providing a cultural symbol of Etruscan feasts and gatherings.

Expansive terraced hillsides layered with lush green grapevines, dotted with workers harvesting ripe grapes under a bright sun, with distant views of the bustling city of Arretium below.