Ancient Greece - Peloponnesian War

This strait, which separates Europe from Asia, was a strategic passageway for controlling trade routes and the flow of goods, including the grain that Athens relied on. Control of the Bosporus Strait became crucial during the Peloponnesian War, as Athens sought to harness its resources while Sparta aimed to challenge Athenian dominance in the region.

Expansive view of the Bosporus Strait with bustling trade ships navigating the waters, surrounded by rugged cliffs and ancient fortresses, under a clear sky dotted with wispy clouds.